absint' absinth.

sub'aĉet' suborn, bribe.

acid' acid, sour.

adiaŭ adieu, good-bye.

adult' commit adultery.

afekt' be affected, mince.

agac' setting on edge (teeth, etc.).

agord' tune (vb.).

ajl' garlic.

akar' mite (insect).

akcent' accent. (tonic).

akuŝ' be confined (in childbed) (intr.).

alte' marshmallow.

ampleks' extent, size.

ananas' pine-apple.

aniz' anise (arom. plant).

anonc' announce, advertise.

antikv' ancient, antique.

apart' separate, special.

apog' lean upon, support (trans.).

arĉ' bow (Violin, etc.).

ardez' slate (substance).

aren' arena.

arm' to arm.

atenc' make an attempt against, assault.

atest' attest, testify (certify).

atripl' orach (bot.).

atut' a trump (cards).

aŭtun' autumn, fall.

avid' greedy, eager.

aviz' a notice, notification.

azot' nitrogen, azote.

bala' sweep (vb.),.

bant' knot (of ribbon, etc.).

bapt'an' sponsor, gossip, God-relation.

bapt'o'patr' Godfather.

bar'il' barrier.

barakt' throw oneself about, struggle.

barĉ' beetroot soup.

bark' bark (ship).

bask' basque (of bodice, coat, etc.).

bast' bast, inner bark (tree).

bazar' bazar.

bedaŭr' regret, be sorry.

beladon' belladonna, deadly nightshade.

best' animal, beast.

blat' blackbeetle, cockroach.

blond' blond, fair.

blov' blow (trans.).

boa' boa (serpent).

bombon' a sweet, bonbon.

border' border, hem.

bret' shelf, rack.

briliant' brilliant, gem.

brod' embroider.

brut' head of cattle.

bub' lad, urchin.

bubal' buffalo.

buk' buckle, clasp.

bukl' curl, ringlet.

bul' lump, clod, ball.

bulb' bulb, onion.

bulk' manchet loaf, roll (bread).

burd' bumble-bee, ble-bee.

buŝum' muzzle.

butik' small shop.

ĉagren' vex, annoy.

ĉambr' room, chamber.

ĉan' cock (of a gun).

ĉap' cap, bonnet.

ĉar for, since, because.

ĉarnir' hinge.

ĉef' chief (adj.), head.

ĉerp' draw (water, etc.).

ĉia every, every kind of.

ĉiel' sky, heaven.

ĉiel'ark' rainbow.

ĉif' crumple, tumble.

cifer' a cipher, numerical figure.

ĉikan' cavil at, gossip mischievously.

cirkel' compasses (geom.).

cit' cite, quote, name.

citr' cithern, zithern.

civiliz' civilize.

ĉiz' carve, chisel.

datur' thorn-apple, datura.

daŭr' last (intr.).

dec' be fitting, proper.

deĵor' be on duty, on service.

deklinaci' decline (gram.).

delir' be delirious, rave.

demand' ask (a question).

denar' denarius (coin).

desegn' design, draw.

detal' detailed, in detail.

dezert' a desert.

diboĉ' live in debauchery.

dig' embankment, dike.

dik' thick, corpulent.

direkt' direct, steer.

dis' denotes separation e.g. sem sow - dissem disseminate.

distil' distil.

divid' divide, share.

dolor' pain (vb.), hurt.

dorlot' spoil (vb.), pet (child).

dors' back (body).

drak' dragon.

drap' woollen cloth.

drapir' drape, hang (trans.).

draŝ' thrash (corn).

dres' train (soldier), tame (animal, etc.).

drink' drink to excess, tipple.

drog' a drug.

dron' be drowning.

dum while, whilst.

dum'e meanwhile.

dung' hire, engage.

eben' even, level.

efik' be effectual, work (intr.).

ekscelenc' Excellency (title).

eksped' dispatch, forward.

ekspozici' exhibition.

ekstr' extra.

ekzamen' examine, test.

ekzekut' execute, put to death.

ekzempler' copy (of a book, etc.).

ekzerc' practise, exercise (vb.).

elast' elastic.

embaras' embarrassment, perplexity.

enu' be bored, weary.

erp' harrow (vb.).

esplor' investigate, explore.

etaĝ' story (of a house).

etat' statement (finance etc.).

fabrik' make, manufacture.

faden' thread (a).

metal'faden' wire.

fajenc' earthenware, crockery. .

fajf' whistle (vb.).

fajl' file (vb.).

fak' department, compartment.

faktur' invoice.

falbal' flounce, furbelow.

fald' fold, pleat (vb.).

fam' rumour, report, fame.

fand' melt, smelt (vb.).

fantom' phantom, spectre.

far' do, make.

faring' pharynx.

farm' take on lease.

farun' meal, flour.

fason' fashion, make, cut (of clothes, etc.).

fav' kind of ringworm.

feĉ' lees, dregs.

felt' felt (cloth).

ferdek' deck (of ship).

fest' celebrate.

fin' finish, end (trans.).

firm'o firm (a).

fleg' nurse, tend.

flor' bloom, flower (vb.).

foli' leaf, sheet (paper).

font' spring, source.

fontan' fountain.

for forth, away.

forĝ' forge (smith's work).

forn' stove, furnace, oven.

for'permes' grant leave of absence, give furlough.

fortepian' pianoforte.

fortik' strong, durable, robust.

frakas' shatter, smash.

fraksen' ash (tree).

frand' revel in dainties, junket.

frangol' black alder, buckthorn.

frap' hit, knock (vb.).

frenez' mad, crazy.

fring' chaffinch.

friz' friz, curl, dress (hair).

funebr' mourning.

funebra funereal.

fung' fungus, mushroorm.

fuŝ' bungle, blunder, botch.

fut' foot (measure).

gad' hake, stockfish.

galanteri' haberdashery, trimmings.

galon' galloon (gold or silver lace).

galoŝ' galosh.

gam' musical scale, gamut.

garanti' guarantee (vb.).

gard' guard, watch over.

gargar' gargle, rinse.

ĝen' inconvenience, bother, disturb.

ĝentil' polite, courteous.

ĝerm' germ.

ĝiraf' giraffe.

glaci' ice (natural).

glad' to iron.

glas' a glass, tumbler.

glat' smooth, glossy (not rough).

glim' mica.

glit' glide, skate, slide.

glit'vetur'il' sledge.

glor' glorify.

ĝoj' rejoice, be glad.

golf' gulf.

gren'ej' granary. hulled grain (t.e. senŝeligita greno ia);.

gri' coarse oatmeal (t.e. aveno duone muelita).

grifel' slate-pencil.

grinc' gnash, grind (of teeth, etc.).

groŝ' groschen (coin).

grot' grotto.

ĝu' enjoy.

gum' gum (product).

gurd' streetorgan, hurdy-gurdy.

gust'um' taste (trans.).

ĝust' right, exact, correct.

guvern' teach privately (act as tutor).

gvardi' guard (subst.) (milit.).

hal' hall (market, etc.).

haladz' fume, exhalation.

har'lig' plait, tress of hair.

haŭt' skin (subst.).

hel' light, clear.

herni' hernia, rupture (med.).

hero' hero.

ho! oh!.

hom' man (the species).

honor' honour (vb.).

hont' be ashamed.

hortulan' ortolan (bird).

hosti' host (consecrated wafer).

humor' temper, humour.

ia of some kind, any.

ial for some cause.

iam at some time, ever.

ie somewhere.

iel somehow.

ies someone's.

ilumin' illuminate (lamps, lights, etc.).

ind' worthy of.

indign' be indignant.

indulg' be indulgent, be merciful, spare.

iniciat' initiate, start.

inklin' inclined, disposed.

inokul' inoculate.

insign' insignia, armorial bearings.

insult' abuse, revile.

io something.

iom a little, some quantity.

iu someone.

ja emphatic particle.

juĝ' judge (vb.).

ĵus just (adv. of time).

kadr' frame (a).

kaduk' decrepit, decayed (of things).

kahel' earthen (etc.) tile, flagstone (building).

kajer' unbound book, part (of same).

kalik' chalice, cup.

kambi' bill of exchange.

kamer' room (dark), camera.

kamfor' camphor.

kamlot' camlet (cloth).

kan' cane (reed).

kanajl' scoundrel, rascal.

kantor' chanter, precentor.

kanvas' canvass (material).

kapitel' capital (of pillar).

kapor' caper (berry).

kapot' greatcoat (with cape).

kapuĉ' cowl, hood.

karas' crucian (fish).

karnaval' carnival.

karo' diamonds (cards).

karob' carrob-bean, locust (fruit).

kartav' trill the r strongly.

kartoĉ' cartridge (for gun).

karton' cardboard.

karusel' roundabout.

kas' till, cash-box, chest (money).

kaserol' stewpan, saucepan.

kastr' castrate.

katarakt' cataract (eye).

kav' cavity, hollow.

kaz' case (gram.).

kaze' curds.

kegl' skittle.

kelk' some, a few, certain.

kelner' waiter.

ker' hearts (cards).

kern' kernel, pip.

kil' keel.

kitel' smock, blouse.

klav' key (of piano, etc).

kler' well-educated, cultured.

kloŝ' bell-shaped cover (clock-shade, etc.).

klub' club, association.

kluz' sluice, lock.

kok' cock (bird).

kokcinel' ladybird.

koket' coquet (adj.).

kokluŝ' whooping-cough.

kokos' cocoa-nut.

koks' hip, haunch.

kolbas' sausage.

koler' be angry.

kolibr' humming-bird.

kolimb' diver (bird).

kolor' colour, hue.

kolport' hawk (sell), peddle.

komand' command (mil. and nav.).

komb' comb (vb.).

komisi' commission, entrust.

komplez' favour, kindness.

kompres' compress (bandage).

komun' common (to all).

kon' know, recognize, be acquainted with.

kondolenc' condole (with).

konduk' conduct (vb.), steer.

kondut' behave, conduct (oneself) (intr.).

konjekt' conjecture, guess.

konk' shell, conch.

konkur' rival, compete.

konkurs' a competition.

konsonant' consonant (gram.).

konstern' dismay, disconcert, startle.

kontraŭ' against, opposite.

konval' lily of the valley.

konven' be suitable, suit.

konvert' convert (vb.).

kord' string (mus. instr.).

kork' a cork.

kornic' cornice.

kort' court, courtyard.

kort'eg' court (of a king).

kost' cost (vb.).

koton' cotton (product).

kov' brood, sit (as a hen etc.).

kovr'il' a cover.

mal'kovr' uncover, lay bare.

krad' grating, cross-bars.

krak' crack, noise.

kramp' clamp, bracket.

kran' tap, cock.

kred'ebl' probable.

kresk'aĵ' plant, growth.

krev' burst (intr.).

kri' cry out, cry.

kribr' sieve, sift.

kriminal' criminal (adj.).

kring' ring-shaped cake.

kripl' deformed, cripple (adj.).

krisp' mesentery, ruffle (a).

kritik' criticise.

krom not counting, besides, except.

kroz' cruise (of warships).

kruĉ' jug, pitcher, cruise.

krur' leg.

kuf' coif, cap, head-dress.

kuir' cook (vb.).

kuk' cake, cookey.

kukurb' pumpkin, gourd.

kulp' guilty, at fault.

flav'a kupr'o. brass.

kur' run (intr.).

kurac' treat (as an illness), cure.

kurac'il' medicine, remedy.

kuraĝ' courageous.

kurator' trustee, curator.

kurb' curved, bent.

flank'kurten' curtain (side).

rul'kurten' window-blind.

kusen'eg' bolster (of bed).

kutim' be accustomed.

kuv' tub, bath.

kvartal' quarter (of town), ward.

kvit' be quit of.

kvitanc' receipt (vb), give a quittance.

labor' work, labour.

per'labor' earn one's living.

laĉ' lace (boots, stays, etc.).

lad' tinned iron.

laks' diarrhoea, looseness (of bowels).

lakt' milk (subst.).

lakt'um' spawn, milt.

lang' tongue (organ of speech).

lanug' down, fluff (of feathers).

lard' bacon.

larm' tear (subst.) (shed a).

laŭb' arbour, summer-house.

laŭr' laurel (tree).

legom' vegetable (eatable).

lekant' marguerite.

lesiv' lye, buck (for bleaching).

levkoj' wall-flower, gilly flower.

lian' liana (bot.).

libr'o'ten'ant' book-keeper.

liken' lichen (bot.).

likvor' liqueur (a cordial).

lim'ig' limit (vb.).

lini' line.

lit' bed (couch).

liter' letter (of alphabet).

loĝ' dwell, lodge, live.

loĝi' lodge, box (theatre).

lol' tare (plant).

lu' hire, take on rent.

luks' luxury.

lum' shine, give light.

magazen' shop, store, ware-house.

majest' majestic, dignified.

majstr' master (of his art).

sub'majstr' journeyman, fore-man.

makler' act as broker, deal.

mam' breast, udder.

man'plat' palm (hand).

man'um' cuff (of sleeve), wristhand.

mank' want, lack.

manovr' manœuvre (milit. and nav.).

marĉand' bargain (vb.).

marcipan' marzipan (almond paste).

markot' layer (hort.).

maroken' morocco leather.

mastik' mastic, putty.

mastr' master (of house), host.

matur' mature, ripe.

meĉ'aĵ' tinder, match.

membr' member, limb.

memor' remember.

mend' bespeak, give an order.

el'met' display, expose.

al'mezur' try on, fit on, adjust.

milit' make war.

minac' menace, threaten.

miop' short-sighted.

mod' fashion, mood (gram.).

mok' mock, ridicule.

montr' show (vb.).

mor' custom, usage.

muel' grind, mill.

muĝ' roar (wind, etc.).

muk' mucus.

mustel' weasel, marten.

nap' cabbage-turnip.

neces'ej' water-closet.

neces'uj' workbox-sewing-case.

negliĝ' négligé, loose-gown.

nenia not any kind of, no.

neniel in no way, not anyhow, not at all.

nepr'e without fail.

net' clean (as a copy), neat. .

mal'net' rough draft.

nivel' level (sea, etc.).

not' make a note of, note.

nuanc' nuance, shade, hue.

nud' nude, naked, bare.

nuk' nape (of neck).

nul' zero, nought.

nutr' nourish, feed (trans.).

oblat' wafer, seal.

odor' give out odour, smell.

ofer' sacrifice, offer.

ofic' office, duty, function.

ofic'ist' official, functionary.

ofic'ej' bureau, office.

oficir' officer (mil. and nav., etc.),.

oksikok' cranberry.

okzal' sorrel (plant).

opini' be of opinion, think.

orden' order (of knighthood etc.).

orgen' organ (mus.).

orient' east, orient.

ornam' ornament (vb.), adorn.

osced' yawn, gape.

paĝ' page (book).

paĝi' page (servant).

pak' pack, put up.

palm' palm-tree.

palpebr'um' blink, wink.

pantalon' trousers.

pantofl' slipper.

parad' parade, make a show.

parfum' perfume, scent.

parget' parquetry.

parker' by heart.

inter'parol' conversation.

part'o'pren' take part in, participate.

parter' pit (theatre), ground-floor.

parti' party, faction.

paru' tomtit, titmouse.

pas' pass (intr.).

paŝ' step, pace.

pasament' braid-trimmings, passementerie.

pasament'ist' maker of trimmings.

pasi' passion (not anger).

pasport' passport.

past' dough, paste.

paŝt' feed (animals), graze, pasture (trans.).

pasteĉ' tart, pie, pasty.

pastel' lozenge.

pav' peacock.

peg' woodpecker.

pekl' pickle in brine, salt (vb.).

pel' drive, chase (vb.).

pen' endeavour, try to.

pend' hang (intr.).

de'pend' depend, hang from.

el'pend'aĵ' signboard.

pendol' pendulum.

pentr' paint (vb.).

pep' chirp, warble.

perĉ' pope, ruffe (fish) (acerina vulg.).

pere'ig' cause to perish, wreck.

perk' perch (fish).

for'permes' grant leave of absence, give furlough.

peron' door-stop, platform (in a station, etc.).

persekut' persecute, prosecute.

petol' be mischievous, romp, wanton.

petrol' petroleum.

pez'il' weight (for scales).

pice' silver fir-tree.

pied' foot (body).

pik' prick, sting; spade (cards).

pik'il' sting (a).

piked' picket (milit.), piquet (cards).

pini' Siberian cedar.

pips' pip (poultry disease).

piroz' pirosis (med).

pist' pound, bray (in a mortar).

plaĉ' be pleasing, please (intr.).

plad' dish, platter.

plastr' plaster (med.).

plaŭd' splash, ripple, purl.

plen' full, complete.

plen'um' fulfil, accomplish.

plet' tray, salver.

plik' Polish ringworm.

plot' roach (fish.).

plug' plough (vb.).

plum' feather, pen.

po at the rate of.

poent' point (in games).

polic' police (the system).

polur' polish, gloss.

polus' pole (geol.).

polv' dust (subst.).

ter'pom' potato.

porcelan' china, porcelain.

pork' pig.

port' carry.

el'port' bear, endure,.

porter' porter, beer.

poŝt' post (the system).

posten' post (milit.).

pra great-, fore- (rel. to ancestors and descendants).

praktik' practice (of a profession).

pram' ferry-boat, praam.

predikat' predicate (gram.).

premi' prize, reward (subst.).

pren'o trick (cards).

pretend' lay claim to.

preter beyond, past, by.

prezent' present (vb.), introduce (a person).

printemp' springtime.

procent' percentage, interest (money).

prokrast' delay, defer.

promen' to walk, promenade.

prosper' to succeed in.

prov' attempt, try to.

prudent' reasonable.

prunt' borrow, loan.

pudr' powder (cosmetic).

pulvor' powder (med. or chem.).

pump' pump (vb.).

punĉ' punch (drink).

punkt' full stop, dot, point.

punt' lace (point, etc.).

pupil' pupil (eye).

pur' clean, pure.

putor' pole-cat, skunk.

putr' rot, putrify.

rabot' plane (vb.).

rand' edge, border, hem (s.).

rapir' rapier, foil.

rasp' rasp, grate (vb.).

rast' rake (vb.).

rav' enrapture, delight.

redakci' editorial department.

reg' rule, govern.

region' district, region, part.

regn' State (the).

regul' rule (subst.).

mal'rekt' crooked, not straight.

rel' a rail.

rembur' quilt (vb.), stuff, pad.

rent' yearly income.

respond'ec' responsibility.

ret' net (a).

rev' dream (vb.). .

dis'rev'iĝ' disenchantment.

ribel' revolt, rebel (vb.).

rif' reef.

rifuĝ' take refuge, shelter.

rifuz'iĝ' renounce claim.

rigl' bolt (vb.).

rilat' relate to.

rimen' strap (a).

ring'eg' hoop.

risort' spring (s.) (mech.).

riverenc' curtsey.

rod' landing-place (mar.).

rosmar' walrus.

rostr' trunk (proboscis).

rot' troop, company (soldiers).

ruin' ruins, a ruin.

ruin'ig' ruin, destroy.

rukt' eructation.

ruz' cunning, sly.

sabl'aĵ' sandbank.

sakr' sacrum (anat.).

sal'amoniak' sal-ammoniac.

salat' salad.

ŝalm' reed-pipe.

salon' drawing-room.

ŝam' chamois-leather.

sambuk' elder-tree.

ŝancel' stagger, cause to totter (trans.).

sankt' sacred, holy.

sardel' sardine.

sark' weed (vb.).

ŝat' prize, value.

mal'ŝat' hold of no value, not care about.

satur' saturate.

sav' save, rescue.

sci'iĝ' be told, hear.

seb' tallow, suet.

seg' saw (vb.).

seĝ' chair.

sekund' second (a).

ŝel' shell, peel, bark.

sen'ŝel'ig' shell, peel (vb.).

ŝelk' braces, suspenders.

senc' sense, meaning.

sentenc' sentence, judgment.

serur' lock (fastening).

servut' bondage.

sever' severe, strict.

silent' be silent.

silvi' warbler (bird).

ŝim' grow mouldy.

ŝind' shingle (roofing).

ŝink' ham.

ŝirm' protect, screen.

sitel' bucket, pail.

situaci' situation, position.

skabi' mange, scab.

skal' scale (measure).

skapol' shoulder-blade.

skerm' fence (vb.).

skolop' woodcock.

sku' shake (trans.).

ŝmac' kiss loudly (with a smack).

ŝmir' spread, smear.

solv' dissolve.

son' sound (intr.).

sopir' long for, yearn.

sopran' soprano, treble.

sorb' absorb, sip.

sorĉ' practise witchcraft.

sorp' sorb (sorb-apple).

ŝov' thrust, shove.

ŝovel' shovel.

ŝpar' save, be sparing of.

spat' spar (min.).

spert' experienced.

spez' turnover (money), exchange.

el'spez' expend.

en'spez' have income, receipt.

spion' spy (a).

sprit' witty, quick-witted.

ŝpruc' spirt, gush (intr.).

sput' spit (blood, phlegm etc.).

stabl' trestle, workman's bench.

staci' station, dept (rail-road).

staci'dom' station (building).

stal' stall, shed, stable.

stamp' stamp (with a die).

steb' stitch (back) (vb.).

step' steppe, moor.

stern' spread out (on ground, etc.), lay.

stertor' to rattle (in the throat).

stip' feather-grass (stipa).

ŝtof' stuff.

ŝtop' stop up, bung up.

streĉ' stretch, strain.

strek' make a line or stroke.

stri' stripe, band.

strik' strike (labour).

student' student (of college etc.).

stuk' stucco (vb.).

ŝtup' tow (subst.).

ŝtup'ar' staircase, ladder.

subjekt' subject (gram.).

sublimat' corrosive sublimate.

sufok' suffocate (trans.).

sukces' succeed.

ŝultr' shoulder.

re'sum' make a summary.

sun'flor' sunflower.

super'jar' leap-year.

supr'o summit, top.

surtut' overcoat.

ŝut' pour out (solids).

svat' act as matchmaker.

sven' faint, swoon.

sving' swing (trans.).

tabul' board, plank, tablet.

taĉment' detachment (troops).

taft' taffeta (material).

tali' figure, waist, stature.

tambur'i beat (drum).

tapet' wall-paper, paper-hangings.

tavol' layer, stratum.

ted' bore, weary, annoy.

teg' cover (wholly) (vb.).

teg'o covering, slip.

tem' theme, topic.

ten'il' handle, haft.

de'ten' abstain from, restrain.

tend' tent.

tent' tempt.

termin' term, technical name.

terur' terror, horror, fright.

testament' will, testament.

tez' thesis, proposition.

timon' haft, pole.

tio that (thing).

kun'tir' draw together.

tiu that (one) (person or thing).

tol' linen (mat.).

tol'aĵ' underlinen (washing).

tomb' tomb, grave.

torf' peat, turf.

tra through (place).

traf' hit the mark.

trajt' lineament, feature.

trakt' transact, treat of (a subject).

trankvil' tranquil, quiet.

tref' clubs (at cards).

tremol' aspen.

tri'foli' clover, trefoil.

trikot' stockinet (mat. for tights, jerseys, etc.).

trip' tripe.

trotuar' pavement.

tro'uz' use to excess, abuse.

tuber' tuber, bump, swelling.

tuj immediately.

tuk' a cloth.

turn' turn (trans.).

turnir' tournament.

tut' whole, entire, total.

uln' ell (cloth measure).

ung'eg' claw, talon.

uniform' uniform (dress).

uter' matrix (anat.), uterus.

util' useful.

mal'util' harmful.

uz' use, employ (vb.).

uz'aĵ' implement, utensil.

tro'uz' use to excess, abuse.

vafl' wafer (cake).

vag' rove, wander about.

vagon' carriage (railway).

vakcini' vaccinium (vitis idaea).

van' futile, vain.

vang' cheek.

vanil' vanilla (spice).

vant' frivolous, vain, empty.

vapor' vapour, steam.

varb' enlist, enrol.

vart' nurse, tend (children).

mal'vast' narrow, restricted.

vast'ig' extend, enlarge (trans.).

vat' wadding.

vaz' vessel, vase.

vek' wake, arouse (trans.).

vekt' beam (of scales, balances, etc.).

de'ven' be derived from, originate from.

venĝ' take revenge, avenge.

vent' wind (subst.).

ver' truth.

vert' top (of head), pate.

vertebr' vertebra.

vestibl' lobby, vestibule.

veŝt' waistcoat.

viburn' guelder-rose, viburnum.

vigl' alert, spirited.

vikari' vicar, deputy.

vilaĝ'an' villager, peasant.

vin' wine.

vind' swaddle, swathe.

viol' violet (flower).

vir' man, male.

volv' wind, wrap round (trans.).

vulkan' volcano.

vultur' vulture.

zizel' zizel (zool.).

zon' belt, girdle.

zorg' look after, see to.

zorg'ant' guardian.

zorg'at' ward.